Household Water Treatment
January 13, 2012
December 1, 2011
Power out -- checking your UV when Hydro is restored . . .
As the winter winds doth blow, so too come inevitable power outtages on the BC coast.
It is always good practice to refrain from using your taps (the residual pressure in your water system pressure tank), when there is no power. This is especially important when you have any history or suspicions that your water is not safe without UV treatment (i.e. all rainwater systems; past positive e-coli tests from your well water).
Three pointers to follow when your power comes back on:
1) Be sure to check to make sure your UV is indeed powered up and not in alarm (beeping or wailing). It may need to be reset (by unplugging for 10 seconds and/or pressing reset button while plugging back in). If this doesn't help, sadly the power cut may have caused your power supply/ballast to fail completely. We strongly advise you put your UV on a dedicated outlet (not sharing an outlet/circuit with a jet pump or centra-vac, etc), and use a good quality surge protector. Much more rarely, a power outtage could cause the lamp too blow, but it will typically show signs of "blackout" at the ends if this is the case.
2) Pour about 1/2 - 1 cup of regular household bleach/chlorine 5.25 - 6 % (unscented, NO fibreguard ) in your filter housing closest to the UV and draw water to all your water lines -- sinks, toilets, showers, etc. -- by running the water for a minute or two at all fixtures and taps. Leave for 20-30 minutes and then flush lines clear of all chlorine odour. Important: if you have an RO system, you will want make sure to shut-off inlet to RO before you use this much chlorine as it will do damage to your system's membrane.
October 28, 2011
Good value and competitive pricing . . .
Here at Withey's Water Treatment, we are constantly checking our prices with other suppliers and retail outlets to ensure we are as competitive as possible -- meeting or beating prices of many hardware stores and suppliers on Vancouver Island.
We are a long-time established, major dealer of Viqua Inc. (Trojan and Sterilight) and Waterite Inc. (filters) UVs and water treatment equipment on B.C.'s Gulf Islands.
Our commitment is to excellent customer service, fairness and professional integrity. We maintain detailed customer service records and make sure we have your water treatment supplies in stock when you need it.
We are a long-time established, major dealer of Viqua Inc. (Trojan and Sterilight) and Waterite Inc. (filters) UVs and water treatment equipment on B.C.'s Gulf Islands.
Our commitment is to excellent customer service, fairness and professional integrity. We maintain detailed customer service records and make sure we have your water treatment supplies in stock when you need it.
Winter on the Wet Coast
Time to make sure all your pipes are protected from freezing. Check rainwater collection pipes, gutters and downspouts for being clear and cleaned regularly to ensure you are getting all that plentiful winter rain, AND if extended sub-zero temperatures are in the forecast, ensure your rainwater cleanout/diverter is opened so that your collection pipe doesn't freeze and crack.
June 14, 2011
Summer HEAT and water supplies . . .
OK, so it doesn't quite get this hot and dry here on the south coast! But water tables will be dropping soon, and so homeowners should be moving into full-on water conservation mode. Here are a few pointers . . .
- Do only full loads of laundry, and no multiple loads in one day.
- Get a water-saving shower head -- e.g. Water-Pik that allows you to shut-off flow at head for soaping up.
- Tell all your house guests the Gulf Islands toilet mantra: "if it's yellow, let it mellow . . ."
- Let your grass "go native" in our natural dry season; it bounces back in the fall.
- If you have a low-recovery well -- maybe this is the summer to finance and install a well-to-cistern-to-house system so you can slowly trickle fill a cistern to have a reservoir of water.
- Water the tender flowers and veggies in the early morning or late evening.
- Buy a well-watcher to monitor your well level if you've had a past history of it running dry.
March 30, 2011
How to Change Your Sterilight UV lamp
Here's a YouTube "How-to" video link posted by a colleague.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xMJ9RMoBn6Y
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xMJ9RMoBn6Y
March 7, 2011
Rainwater collectors . . . . Get ready for pollen season!!
Soon tree pollen will be drifting down, covering cars, lawn furniture, roofs and gutters. If you harvest rain for potable use, you need to be a good rainwater farmer and take steps to bypass and divert pollen-laden rainwater from getting into your cistern.
Australia, Texas, Oregon and several Caribbean nations are leaders in rainwater collection. Various sources from these regions as well as field knowledge gathered from hundreds of our customers collecting rainwater here on Gabriola, have given us some essential recommendations on maintaining your rainwater harvesting system. Here are tips to keep in mind:
WITHEY'S WATER TREATMENT
RAINWATER HARVESTING TIPS. . .
Overall:
Monthly: spend about 10 minutes and do a walkabout of your system. Ensure gutters and downspouts aren’t plugged, screens are in place, pipe is not broken or leaking. Check cistern water level with a pole, gauge or tape and record in a log book. Check whole-house filters, change if needed. See that pump pressure is stable and not cycling (if it is, there may be a leak or faulty check valve). Ensure UV is on and not in alarm.
Ensure gutters are in good condition and clean; put a screen/strainer over the gutter downspout hole to keep out mosquitoes and other insects from your pipes.
Ensure collection cistern has leaf & insect screen in place, hatches are closed and overflow pipe, vents are screened to keep out critters.
Periodically – (e.g.) yearly, biennially or at a time you think is necessary, clean your cistern(s) and flush out your collection pipes.
Though Century Cisterns are HDPE-UV-stabilized, it’s a good idea to shade your cisterns to help reduce sunlight intensity and moderate the water temperature.
If you have a first-rain diverter or cleanout – ensure you have it emptied and ready to go for the next rain after an extended dry-period.
Occasionally, add plain 5.25% household chlorine bleach to your cisterns (dose: approx ¾ cup per every 1,200 gallons of stored water) to help kill organisms that may be present. Hydrogen peroxide -- 35% food grade -- can be used instead (dose: approx. ¼ to ½ litre per every 1,200 gallons of stored water). Use hose or bucket to re-circulate water in cisterns for 10 - 20 mins.
+ Spring/Summer:
During extended dry periods (e.g. greater than 7-10 days) ensure your system is ready to bypass/divert the first rain so it cleans your roof and the atmosphere of pollutants. The only researched guideline on this is to allow for at least 10 gallons of rain to be diverted for every 1,000 sq ft of collection surface for a “typical roof”. If you have a piped-in first flush diverter, ensure it is empty and ready to accept the first-flush of rain. Otherwise, bypass your cistern and give a solid rainstorm about 2-4 hours of cleaning time before collecting.
Clean and flush your gutters, collection pipes and roof after pollen season.
+ Fall/Winter
Continue diverting first rain after any extended dry period.
Ensure system is ready to go for the big winter rains. Collect rain continuously.
Ensure “wet collection” & supply pipes are protected from freezing by earth or insulation. If you have a “wet-pipe” collection system and extended sub-zero temperatures are forecasted, open up your clean-out/rain diverter and empty the collection pipe of water so it doesn’t freeze and crack your collection pipes!
Australia, Texas, Oregon and several Caribbean nations are leaders in rainwater collection. Various sources from these regions as well as field knowledge gathered from hundreds of our customers collecting rainwater here on Gabriola, have given us some essential recommendations on maintaining your rainwater harvesting system. Here are tips to keep in mind:
WITHEY'S WATER TREATMENT
RAINWATER HARVESTING TIPS. . .
Overall:
Monthly: spend about 10 minutes and do a walkabout of your system. Ensure gutters and downspouts aren’t plugged, screens are in place, pipe is not broken or leaking. Check cistern water level with a pole, gauge or tape and record in a log book. Check whole-house filters, change if needed. See that pump pressure is stable and not cycling (if it is, there may be a leak or faulty check valve). Ensure UV is on and not in alarm.
Ensure gutters are in good condition and clean; put a screen/strainer over the gutter downspout hole to keep out mosquitoes and other insects from your pipes.
Ensure collection cistern has leaf & insect screen in place, hatches are closed and overflow pipe, vents are screened to keep out critters.
Periodically – (e.g.) yearly, biennially or at a time you think is necessary, clean your cistern(s) and flush out your collection pipes.
Though Century Cisterns are HDPE-UV-stabilized, it’s a good idea to shade your cisterns to help reduce sunlight intensity and moderate the water temperature.
If you have a first-rain diverter or cleanout – ensure you have it emptied and ready to go for the next rain after an extended dry-period.
Occasionally, add plain 5.25% household chlorine bleach to your cisterns (dose: approx ¾ cup per every 1,200 gallons of stored water) to help kill organisms that may be present. Hydrogen peroxide -- 35% food grade -- can be used instead (dose: approx. ¼ to ½ litre per every 1,200 gallons of stored water). Use hose or bucket to re-circulate water in cisterns for 10 - 20 mins.
+ Spring/Summer:
During extended dry periods (e.g. greater than 7-10 days) ensure your system is ready to bypass/divert the first rain so it cleans your roof and the atmosphere of pollutants. The only researched guideline on this is to allow for at least 10 gallons of rain to be diverted for every 1,000 sq ft of collection surface for a “typical roof”. If you have a piped-in first flush diverter, ensure it is empty and ready to accept the first-flush of rain. Otherwise, bypass your cistern and give a solid rainstorm about 2-4 hours of cleaning time before collecting.
Clean and flush your gutters, collection pipes and roof after pollen season.
+ Fall/Winter
Continue diverting first rain after any extended dry period.
Ensure system is ready to go for the big winter rains. Collect rain continuously.
Ensure “wet collection” & supply pipes are protected from freezing by earth or insulation. If you have a “wet-pipe” collection system and extended sub-zero temperatures are forecasted, open up your clean-out/rain diverter and empty the collection pipe of water so it doesn’t freeze and crack your collection pipes!
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